SOFT START MODULE DESIGN WITH POWER METER INDICATOR BASED ON ARDUINO AND PZEM-004T FOR HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY
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Published:
2026-06-01
Keywords:
Incrush Current, softstart, Resistive Load, Inductive Load, Power Efficiency
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Abstract
Electricity is a basic necessity at the household level. Households tend to overlook factors that cause power surges, such as the use of electrical loads that incrush current when turned on. One device that can reduce a incrush current during start-up is softstart. The purpose of this design and testing is to reduce current during the startup of electrical loads and to determine the values of current and electrical energy efficiency before and after the use of the softstart module in real time. The method is design softstart module and powermeter indicator based on Arduino and PZEM-004T. The results show that the voltage at the softstart module output is still within PLN tolerance standards. The voltage and current in test using module for resistive and inductive loads are lower and have an efficiency value of 95% for resistive loads and 94% for inductive loads. The incrush current in both loads increases gradually with a small current value. The conclusion of the study is that the softstart module can reduce starting incrush currents, power consumption, and has good efficiency values. The design of measurement device based on Arduino Uno and the PZEM-004T sensor produced accurate voltage and current measurements.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
SOFT START MODULE DESIGN WITH POWER METER INDICATOR BASED ON ARDUINO AND PZEM-004T FOR HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY. (2026). Electro Luceat, 11(2), 19-29. https://doi.org/10.32531/8q64qb77
References
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[4] Rimbawati, Cholish, E. Saputro, and P. Harahap, “Perancangan Sistem Kontrol Penstabil Tegangan Menggunakan PLC M221 Pada PLTMH Bintang Asih,” RELE (Rekayasa Elektr. dan Energi) J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 62–70, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
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[6] F. Z. Mumtaza and Z. A. Supardi, “Analisis Penggunaan Soft Start Untuk Mengurangi Lonjakan Arus Awal Pemakaian Listrik,” Inov. Fis. Indones., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 66–70, 2019.
[7] A. B. Laksono and H. A. Abdillah, “Analisa Penggunaan Softstart Untuk Mengurangi Arus Awal Pada Supply Power Amplifier,” Informatics, Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 8–13, 2023, doi: 10.33474/infotron.v3i1.18747.
[8] Anggi, J. Ilham, and A. Y. Dako, “Evaluasi Sistem Instalasi Tenaga Listrik Berdasarkan Standar PUIL 2011 (Studi Kasus pada PT. Multi Nabati Sulawesi Luwuk),” J. Ilm. Multidisiplin, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 193–198, 2025, doi: 10.1080/15411796.2011.585906.
[9] H. Ndikade, S. Salim, and S. Abdussamad, “Studi Perbaikan Faktor Daya Pada Jaringan Listrik Konsumen Di Kecamatan Katobu Kabupaten Muna,” Jambura J. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 52–59, 2022, doi: 10.37905/jjeee.v4i1.11989.
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[11] A. B. P. Kakiay, D. B. Santoso, and U. Latifa, “Sistem Instrumentasi Pada Pendeteksian Tangan dan Monitoring Tangki Persediaan Alat Cuci Tangan Otomatis Menggunakan Photovoltaic,” Electro Luceat, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 117–123, 2020, doi: 10.32531/jelekn.v6i2.223.
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[13] M. Raschintasofi and H. Yani, “Perancangan UI/UX Aplikasi Learning Management System Menggunakan Metode Design Thinking,” J. Manaj. Teknol. Dan Sist. Inf., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 343–353, 2023, doi: 10.33998/jms.2023.3.1.753.
[14] A. Raihan Agustin, A. Samrotul Fuadah, D. Vijar Mutiara, and A. Malik UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung, “Pengaruh hubungan Resistor terhadap Arus dan Tegangan pada Rangkaian Listrik,” Exp. J. Sci. Educ., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 2747–206, 2024.
[15] B. Bulaka, Triani, Sukma S.W.N, Dinda, and Miranda, “Analisis Karakteristrik Dioda Berbasis Eksperimen di Laboratorium Fisika Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka,” GRAVITASI J. Pendidik. Fis. dan Sains, vol. 7, no. 01, pp. 22–26, 2024, doi: 10.33059/gravitasi.jpfs.v7i01.10448.
[16] M. I. Taufiqi, Endarsyah, P. W. Rusimamto, and F. Achmad, “Analisis Penggunaan Alat Pengatur Kecepatan Motor AC Satu Phase Menggunakan Bidirectional Triode Thytistor (TRIAC),” J. Tek. Elektro, vol. 10, pp. 315–323, 2021.
[17] F. Ibnu, A. Endang, and Erlinasari, “Pengaruh Variasi Kapasitor Terhadap Perbaikan Faktor Daya dan Stabilitas Tegangan Pada Sistem Elektronika,” AKIRATECH J. Comput. Electr. Eng., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 71–77, 2025.
[18] R. Saputra, Bintang Wahyu Hakim, and Ahmad Rizalul Arifin, “Analisis dan Perancangan Rangkaian Power Supply Dengan Modifikasi Penyearah Dioda IN4001 Untuk Mengatur Output Tegangan dan Arus Berdasarkan Variasi Beban,” J. Electr. F., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 48–56, 2025, doi: 10.63440/jef.v2i1.105.
[19] E. Effendi and Z. Zakwansyah, “Design and Application Prototype of soft starting Three-Phase AC Motor by Using Analog Electronics Control for Teaching Aids of Power Electronics Practice,” J. Inotera, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 444–454, 2024, doi: 10.31572/inotera.vol9.iss2.2024.id385.
[20] A. C. Berbasis, I. C. Pwm, R. Ferdiansyah, F. A. Ramadhan, and N. A. Filabda, “Perancangan Inverter Satu Fasa 12V Dc Ke 220V AC Berbasis IC PWM Tipe CD4047BE,” IDENTIK J. Ilmu Ekon. Pendidik. dan Tek., vol. 02, pp. 7–15, 2025.
[21] I. Apriliyanto et al., “Analisis Jatuh Tegangan Pada Penyulang S-1 Di Gardu Induk Manggar Sari Balikpapan,” Semin. Nas. Inov. Teknol. Terap., 2023.
[22] S. Abdussamad, “Implementasi Pengukuran Beban Resistif Pada Lampu Pijar,” Jambura J. Electr. Electron. Eng., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 83–86, 2022, doi: 10.37905/jjeee.v4i1.12064.
[23] M. Zaki, Nurhazizah, Z. Saputra, and Yudhi, “Perancangan Soft Starting Pada Motor Induksi Satu Fasa,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Inov. Teknol. Terap., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 121–126, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://snitt.polman-babel.ac.id/index.php/snitt/article/view/44
[24] R. Silaen and J. L. Hutabarat, “Pengaruh Perubahan Beban Terhadap Putaran dan Daya Masuk Motor Induksi Tiga Fasa (Aplikasi Pada Laboratorium Konversi Energi Listrik FT-UHN),” J. ELPOTECS, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.uhn.ac.id/index.php/elpotecs/article/view/446